Chloroacetyl Chloride CAS#79-04-9

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Chemical Name:Chloroacetyl Chloride

CAS No.:79-04-9

Molecular Formula:C2H2Cl2O

Molecular weight: 112.94

Sample: Available

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Product Details

Products Description of Chloroacetyl Chloride CAS#79-04-9

Colorless or slightly yellow liquid with strong irritation. Soluble in benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ether and chloroform. Toxic! Irritating to eyes and mucous membranes.

Chloroacetyl chloride has active chemical properties and decomposes when exposed to water and alcohol. It can be used as an acylation reagent. For example, it can react with naphthalene, cyclopropane, ethylene and other reagents. It can be reduced with lithium aluminum tetrahydride in diethyl ether to obtain 2-chloroethanol.



Chloroacetyl chloride Chemical Properties

Melting point 

−22 °C(lit.)

Boiling point 

105-106 °C(lit.)

density 

1.419 g/mL at 20 °C

vapor density 

3.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

60 mm Hg ( 41.5 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.453(lit.)

Fp 

>100°C

storage temp. 

Store at RT.

solubility 

Miscible with ethyl ether, acetone, benzene and carbon tetrachloride.

form 

Liquid

color 

Clear colorless to slightly yellow

Odor

strong pungent odor

Water Solubility 

reacts

FreezingPoint 

-22.5℃

Sensitive 

Moisture Sensitive

Merck 

14,2067

BRN 

605439

Exposure limits

ACGIH: TWA 0.05 ppm; STEL 0.15 ppm (Skin)
NIOSH: IDLH 1.3 ppm; TWA 0.05 ppm(0.2 mg/m3)

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with strong bases, alcohols, strong oxidizing agents. May react violently on exposure to water or moisture.

CAS DataBase Reference

79-04-9(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Acetyl chloride, chloro-(79-04-9)

EPA Substance Registry System

Chloroacetyl chloride (79-04-9)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

T,C,N

Risk Statements 

14-23/24/25-35-48/23-50-29

Safety Statements 

9-26-36/37/39-45-61-7/8

RIDADR 

UN 1752 6.1/PG 1

WGK Germany 

3

RTECS 

AO6475000

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

6.1

PackingGroup 

I

HS Code 

29159000

Hazardous Substances Data

79-04-9(Hazardous Substances Data)

IDLA

1.3 ppm (6 mg/m3)

Product Application of Chloroacetyl Chloride CAS#79-04-9

Chloroacetyl chloride is an important intermediate for pesticides and can produce the pesticides dimethoate and omethoate, the fungicides imazalil, metalaxyl, and oxamyl, the herbicides alachlor, acetochlor, pretilachlor, Butachlor, butachlor, benzochlor, metolachlor, isochemicalbook metolachlor, sulfaphos, benzofenacet, etc.

It is also an important pharmaceutical intermediate and can be used in the synthesis of chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, nitrozepam, lidocaine, praziquantel, methocaine, ethothiazide, piperazepine, fluconazole, and econazole. wait


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