Morpholine CAS#110-91-8
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Chemical Name:Morpholine
CAS No.:110-91-8
Molecular Formula:C4H9NO
Molecular weight:C4H9NO
Sample: Available
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Products Description of Morpholine CAS#110-91-8
Colorless, water-absorbing oily liquid with an ammonia odor. Soluble in water and common solvents such as methanol, ethanol, benzene, acetone, ether, and ethylene glycol.
Morpholine Chemical Propertie
Melting point | -7--5 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 126.0-130.0 °C 129 °C (lit.) |
density | 0.996 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 3 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 31 mm Hg ( 38 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.454(lit.) |
Fp | 96 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | water: miscible |
form | Liquid |
pka | 8.33(at 25℃) |
color | APHA: ≤15 |
Specific Gravity | 0.996 |
PH | 11.2 (H2O)(undiluted) |
Odor | Characteristic amine-like odor |
explosive limit | 1.4-15.2%(V) |
Water Solubility | MISCIBLE |
FreezingPoint | -4.9℃ |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,6277 |
BRN | 102549 |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 20 ppm (~70 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); STEL skin 30 ppm (ACGIH); IDLH 8000 ppm. |
Dielectric constant | 7.3(25℃) |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides. Hygroscopic. |
InChIKey | YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -0.860 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 110-91-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 3 (Vol. 47, 71) 1999 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Morpholine(110-91-8) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Morpholine (110-91-8) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | C |
Risk Statements | 10-20/21/22-34 |
Safety Statements | 23-36-45 |
RIDADR | UN 2054 8/PG 1 |
OEB | A |
OEL | TWA: 20 ppm (70 mg/m3), STEL: 30 ppm (105 mg/m3) [skin] |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | QD6475000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 590 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2934 99 90 |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | I |
Hazardous Substances Data | 110-91-8(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in female rats: 1.05 g/kg (Smyth) |
IDLA | 1,400 ppm [10% LEL] |
Product Application of Morpholine CAS#110-91-8
It is mainly used in the production of rubber vulcanization accelerators, and is also used in the synthesis of surfactants, textile printing and dyeing auxiliaries, medicines, and pesticides. Morpholine is also used as a catalyst for the polymerization of butadiene, a corrosion inhibitor, and an optical bleach. It is also a solvent for dyes, resins, waxes, early rubbers, casein, etc. At present, the world's morpholine production is 30,000-40,000 tons/a. Morpholine salts are also widely used. Morpholine hydrochloride (10024-89-2) and other intermediates are organic synthesis; Morpholine fatty acid salts can be used as coating agents for the epidermis of fruits or melons and vegetables, which can appropriately inhibit the respiration of the base, prevent the volatilization of water and the shrinkage of the epidermis.
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