Dichloromethane CAS#75-09-2

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Chemical Name:Dichloromethane

CAS No.:75-09-2

Molecular Formula: CH2Cl2

Molecular weight: 84.93

Sample: Available

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Product Details

Products Description of Dichloromethane CAS#75-09-2

Dichloromethane is a compound in which two hydrogen atoms in the methane molecule are replaced by chlorine. The molecular formula is CH2Cl2. It is a colorless, transparent, heavier than water, volatile liquid with an ether-like smell and sweet taste. It does not burn, but forms an explosive mixture when mixed with high-concentration oxygen.

Dichloromethane Chemical Properties

Melting point 

-97 °C

Boiling point 

39.8-40 °C mm Hg(lit.)

density 

1.325 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor density 

2.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

24.45 psi ( 55 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.424(lit.)

Fp 

39-40°C

storage temp. 

room temp

solubility 

Miscible in ethyl acetate, alcohol, hexanes, methanol, diethyl ether, n-octanol, acetone benzene, carbon tetrachloride, diethyl ether and chloroform.

form 

Liquid

color 

APHA: ≤10

Specific Gravity

1.329 (20/20℃)

Odor

Odor threshold 160 to 230 ppm

Odor Threshold

160ppm

explosive limit

13-22%(V)

Water Solubility 

20 g/L (20 ºC)

λmax

λ: 235 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.20
λ: 250 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02
λ: 340-400 nm Amax: 0.01

Merck 

14,6063

BRN 

1730800

Henry's Law Constant

2.49 at 30 °C (headspace-GC, Sanz et al., 1997)

Dielectric constant

9.1(20℃)

Exposure limits

TLV-TWA 50 ppm (~175 mg/m3) (ACGIH); carcinogenicity: Suspected Human Carcinogen (ACGIH), Animal Sufficient Evidence, Human Inadequate Evidence (IARC).

Stability:

Volatile

LogP

1.250

CAS DataBase Reference

75-09-2(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Methylene chloride(75-09-2)

IARC

2A (Vol. Sup 7, 71, 110) 2017

EPA Substance Registry System

Methylene chloride (75-09-2)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

Xn,T,F,N,C

Risk Statements 

40-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11-67-36/37/38-68/20/21/22-20/21/22-50-37-34

Safety Statements 

23-24/25-36/37-45-16-7-26-61-36/37/39

RIDADR 

UN 1593 6.1/PG 3

WGK Germany 

2

RTECS 

PA8050000

3-10

Autoignition Temperature

556 °C

Hazard Note 

Harmful

TSCA 

Yes

HS Code 

2903 12 00

HazardClass 

6.1

PackingGroup 

III

Hazardous Substances Data

75-09-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in young adult rats: 1.6 ml/kg (Kimura)

IDLA

2,300 ppm

Product Application of Dichloromethane CAS#75-09-2

It is a non-flammable low boiling point solvent and is used as a solvent in cellulose acetate film-forming, aerosol and antibiotic and vitamin production. It is also used as an extraction agent, metal cleaning agent, etc.

Methylene chloride is a raw material for the production of the fungicides myclobutanil and imidaclozolin, and is also a good solvent.

In addition to being used in organic synthesis, this product is also widely used in cellulose acetate film formation, cellulose triacetate spinning, petroleum dewaxing, aerosols and solvents in the production of antibiotics, vitamins, and steroids, as well as metal surface paint layers. Clean Chemicalbook washing degreasing and film-removing agent.

In addition, it is also used for grain fumigation and refrigeration in low-pressure freezers and air-conditioning units. It is used as an auxiliary blowing agent in the production of polyether urethane foam and as a blowing agent for extruded polysulfone foam.

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