2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) CAS#78-67-1
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Chemical Name:2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile)
CAS No.:78-67-1
Molecular Formula:C8H12N4
Molecular weight:164.21
Sample: Available
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Products Description of 2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) CAS#78-67-1
White columnar crystals or white powdery crystals. Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, ether, petroleum ether and aniline.
2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) Chemical Properties
Melting point | 102-104 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Boiling point | 281.68°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1.11 |
vapor pressure | 0.81Pa at 24.85℃ |
refractive index | n20/D1.495 |
Fp | 4℃ |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
form | Solid |
color | Crystals from EtOH |
Odor | odorless |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Merck | 13,920 |
BRN | 1708400 |
Stability: | Stability Flammable solid. Shock sensitive. Thermally unstable. May be explosive in combination with acetone or heptane. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey | OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N |
LogP | 1.1 at 25℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 78-67-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 2,2'-Azo-bis-isobutyronitrile(78-67-1) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Azobis(isobutyronitrile) (78-67-1) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | E,Xn,F,Xi |
Risk Statements | 2-11-20/22-52/53-67-65-48/20-38-63-66-36 |
Safety Statements | 39-41-47-61-62-36/37-16-26 |
RIDADR | UN 3234 4.1 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | UG0800000 |
F | 4.4 |
HazardClass | 4.1 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 29269090 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 78-67-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LDLo orl-rat: 670 mg/kg 34ZIAG 0,117,69 |
Product Application of 2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) CAS#78-67-1
As an initiator for the polymerization of vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile and other monomers, and also as a foaming agent for rubber and plastics, the dosage is 10% to 20%. This product can also be used as a vulcanizing agent, pesticide and intermediate in organic synthesis. This product is a highly toxic substance, with an oral LD50 of 17.2 to 25 mg/kg for mice. The organic cyanide released by thermal decomposition is highly toxic to the human body.
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