Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5

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Chemical Name:Monoethanolamine

CAS No.:141-43-5

Molecular Formula:C2H7NO

Molecular weight:61.08

Sample: Available

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Product Details

Products Description of Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5

2-Hydroxyethylamine, also known as ethanolamine, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H7NO.



Monoethanolamine Chemical Properties

Melting point 

10-11 °C(lit.)

Boiling point 

170 °C(lit.)

density 

1.012 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor density 

2.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.454(lit.)

Fp 

200 °F

storage temp. 

Store at +15°C to +25°C.

solubility 

Soluble in benzene, ether, carbon tetrachloride.

pka

9.5(at 25℃)

form 

Liquid

color 

APHA: ≤15

Specific Gravity

1.012

Odor

ammoniacal odor

Relative polarity

0.651

PH

12.1 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)

explosive limit

3.4-27%(V)

Water Solubility 

miscible

Sensitive 

Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic

Merck 

14,3727

BRN 

505944

Henry's Law Constant

1.61(x 10-10 atm?m3/mol) at 20 °C (Bone et al., 1983)

Dielectric constant

31.940000000000001

Exposure limits

TLV-TWA 3 ppm (~7.5 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); TLV-STEL 6 ppm (~15 mg/m3) (ACGIH); IDLH 1000 ppm (NIOSH).

Stability:

Stable. Flammable; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Hygroscopic.

InChIKey

HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-2.3--1.91 at 25℃

CAS DataBase Reference

141-43-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Ethanolamine(141-43-5)

EPA Substance Registry System

Ethanolamine (141-43-5)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

T,C

Risk Statements 

20/21/22-34-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-10-52/53

Safety Statements 

26-36/37/39-45-61

RIDADR 

UN 2924 3/PG 3

WGK Germany 

1

RTECS 

KJ5775000

8-10-23

Autoignition Temperature

410 °C

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

8

PackingGroup 

III

HS Code 

29221100

Hazardous Substances Data

141-43-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in rats: 10.20 g/kg (Smyth)

IDLA

30 ppm


Product Application of Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5

Ethanolamine is mainly used as a plasticizer, vulcanizer, accelerator and foaming agent for synthetic resins and rubbers, as well as an intermediate for pesticides, medicines and dyes. It is also a raw material for synthetic detergents, cosmetic emulsifiers, etc. In the textile industry, it is used as a whitening agent, antistatic agent, mothproofing agent, and detergent for printing and dyeing. It can also be used as a carbon dioxide absorber, ink additive, and petroleum additive.

Monoethanolamine is widely used as a purification liquid for extracting acidic components from various gases (such as natural gas). Hexahydrate piperazine can be obtained by cyclization and neutralization of monoethanolamine hydrochloride. Monoethanolamine hydrochloride is chlorinated with thionyl chloride and then replaced by sodium thiosulfate to obtain β-aminoethyl thiosulfate. This is a dye intermediate used in the production of polycondensation turquoise blue 13G. The reaction of monoethanolamine with carbon disulfide can produce the intermediate thiothiazoline used in the rubber and pharmaceutical industries.


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