Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5
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Chemical Name:Monoethanolamine
CAS No.:141-43-5
Molecular Formula:C2H7NO
Molecular weight:61.08
Sample: Available
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Products Description of Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5
2-Hydroxyethylamine, also known as ethanolamine, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H7NO.
Monoethanolamine Chemical Properties
Melting point | 10-11 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 170 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.012 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | 2.1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.454(lit.) |
Fp | 200 °F |
storage temp. | Store at +15°C to +25°C. |
solubility | Soluble in benzene, ether, carbon tetrachloride. |
pka | 9.5(at 25℃) |
form | Liquid |
color | APHA: ≤15 |
Specific Gravity | 1.012 |
Odor | ammoniacal odor |
Relative polarity | 0.651 |
PH | 12.1 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
explosive limit | 3.4-27%(V) |
Water Solubility | miscible |
Sensitive | Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,3727 |
BRN | 505944 |
Henry's Law Constant | 1.61(x 10-10 atm?m3/mol) at 20 °C (Bone et al., 1983) |
Dielectric constant | 31.940000000000001 |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 3 ppm (~7.5 mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); TLV-STEL 6 ppm (~15 mg/m3) (ACGIH); IDLH 1000 ppm (NIOSH). |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable; incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Hygroscopic. |
InChIKey | HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -2.3--1.91 at 25℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 141-43-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Ethanolamine(141-43-5) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Ethanolamine (141-43-5) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | T,C |
Risk Statements | 20/21/22-34-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-10-52/53 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-61 |
RIDADR | UN 2924 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | KJ5775000 |
F | 8-10-23 |
Autoignition Temperature | 410 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29221100 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 141-43-5(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 10.20 g/kg (Smyth) |
IDLA | 30 ppm |
Product Application of Monoethanolamine CAS#141-43-5
Ethanolamine is mainly used as a plasticizer, vulcanizer, accelerator and foaming agent for synthetic resins and rubbers, as well as an intermediate for pesticides, medicines and dyes. It is also a raw material for synthetic detergents, cosmetic emulsifiers, etc. In the textile industry, it is used as a whitening agent, antistatic agent, mothproofing agent, and detergent for printing and dyeing. It can also be used as a carbon dioxide absorber, ink additive, and petroleum additive.
Monoethanolamine is widely used as a purification liquid for extracting acidic components from various gases (such as natural gas). Hexahydrate piperazine can be obtained by cyclization and neutralization of monoethanolamine hydrochloride. Monoethanolamine hydrochloride is chlorinated with thionyl chloride and then replaced by sodium thiosulfate to obtain β-aminoethyl thiosulfate. This is a dye intermediate used in the production of polycondensation turquoise blue 13G. The reaction of monoethanolamine with carbon disulfide can produce the intermediate thiothiazoline used in the rubber and pharmaceutical industries.
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