Tert-Butyl Methyl Ether CAS# 1634-04-4
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Chemical Name:Tert-Butyl Methyl Ether
CAS No.: 1634-04-4
Molecular Formula:C5H12O
Molecular weight:88.15
Sample: Available
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Tert-Butyl Methyl Ether CAS# 1634-04-4
Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is a colorless liquid with a distinctive, unpleasant odor. It is made from mixing chemical substances such as isobutylene and methanol, and has been used considering the fact that the Nineteen Eighties as an additive for unleaded gasolines to obtain extra environment friendly burning.MTBE is additionally used to dissolve gallstones. Patients handled in this way have MTBE delivered at once to their gall bladders via unique tubes that are surgically inserted.
tert-Butyl methyl ether Chemical Properties |
Melting point | -110 °C |
Boiling point | 55-56 °C(lit.) |
density | 0.7404 |
vapor density | 3.1 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 4.05 psi ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Fp | -27 °F |
storage temp. | Store at +2°C to +25°C. |
solubility | 42g/l |
form | Powder or Needles |
color | APHA: ≤10 |
Specific Gravity | 0.740 |
Odor | Characteristic ethereal odor |
Relative polarity | 0.124 |
explosive limit | 1.5-8.5%(V) |
Water Solubility | 51 g/L (20 ºC) |
FreezingPoint | -108.6℃ |
λmax | λ: 210 nm Amax: 1.0 |
Merck | 14,6032 |
BRN | 1730942 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 50 ppm |
Dielectric constant | 4.5 |
Stability: | Stable, but may form explosive peroxides in contact with air. Extremely flammable - note low flash point. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey | BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 1.06 at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 1634-04-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 3 (Vol. 73) 1999 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Propane, 2-methoxy-2-methyl-(1634-04-4) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Methyl tert-butyl ether (1634-04-4) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xn,F,Xi,T |
Risk Statements | 36/37/38-40-38-11-39/23/24/25-23/24/25 |
Safety Statements | 9-16-24-45-36/37-7 |
RIDADR | UN 2398 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | KN5250000 |
F | 3-10 |
Autoignition Temperature | 705 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2909 19 90 |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | II |
Hazardous Substances Data | 1634-04-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | . LC50 in mice (15 min): 1.6 mmol/liter of atmosphere (Marsh) |
Product Usage
Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) used to be especially used as a gas additive in unleaded gas in the United States prior to 2005, in the manufacture of isobutene, and as a chromatographic eluent specially in excessive stress liquid chromatography. It is additionally a pharmaceutical agent and can be injected into the gallbladder to dissolve gallstones (ATSDR, 1996). tert-Butyl methyl ether is additionally used in the petrochemical industry. By reversal of its formation reaction, MTBE can be cracked to isobutene and methanol on acidic catalysts at greater temperature than MTBE synthesis.
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