CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE CAS#108-31-6
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Chemical Name:CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE
CAS No.:108-31-6
Molecular Formula:C4H2O3
Molecular weight:98.06
Sample: Available
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Products Description of CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE CAS#108-31-6
Maleic anhydride, also known as "maleic anhydride", is the anhydride of maleic acid. It is a colorless or white solid with a sour taste at room temperature, with a molecular formula of C4H2O3. Molecular weight 98.06. Needle-shaped crystals are obtained from chloroform or ether. Melting point 60℃, boiling point 82℃ (1.8665kPa), relative density 1.31460. Soluble in acetone, chloroform, ether, slightly soluble in petroleum ether. It dissolves in water to form cis-butenedioic acid, and dissolves in alcohol to form esters. It can react with compounds containing conjugated double bonds to form diene synthesis. It is toxic and strongly irritates the mucous membrane.
CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE Chemical Properties
Melting point | 51-56 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 200 °C (lit.) |
density | 1.48 |
vapor density | 3.4 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 0.16 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | 1.4688 (estimate) |
Fp | 218 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly) |
pka | 0[at 20 ℃] |
form | powder |
color | White |
PH | 0.8 (550g/l, H2O, 20℃)Hydrolysis |
Odor | Mild acrid odor. |
explosive limit | 1.4-7.1%(V) |
Water Solubility | 79 g/100 mL (25 ºC) |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Merck | 14,5704 |
BRN | 106909 |
Henry's Law Constant | (atm?m3/mol): Not applicable - reacts with water |
Exposure limits | NIOSH REL: TWA 1 ppm (0.25 mg/m3), IDLH 10 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 0.25 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.25 ppm with an intended change of 0.1 ppm. |
Dielectric constant | 51.0(60℃) |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with water, strong oxidizing agents, alkali metals, strong bases, amines, most common metals, polymerization catalysts and accelerators. |
InChIKey | FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -2.61 at 20℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 108-31-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 2,5-Furandione(108-31-6) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Maleic anhydride (108-31-6) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | C |
Risk Statements | 22-34-42/43 |
Safety Statements | 22-26-36/37/39-45 |
RIDADR | UN 2215 8/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | ON3675000 |
F | 21 |
Autoignition Temperature | 870 °F |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2917 14 00 |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | III |
Hazardous Substances Data | 108-31-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1090 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2620 mg/kg |
IDLA | 10 mg/m3 |
Product Application of CIS-BUTENEDIOIC ANHYDRIDE CAS#108-31-6
It is used as raw material for producing 1,4-butanediol, γ-butyrolactone, tetrahydrofuran, succinic acid, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, etc. It is also used in medicine and pesticides.
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