Titanium tetrachloride CAS#7550-45-0
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Chemical Name:Titanium tetrachloride
CAS No.:7550-45-0
Molecular Formula:Cl4Ti
Molecular weight:189.68
Sample: Available
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Products Description of Titanium tetrachloride CAS#7550-45-0
Titanium tetrachloride is the most important titanium halide and an important raw material for the production of titanium sponge and chloride-process titanium dioxide. Pure titanium tetrachloride is a colorless, transparent, high-density, non-conductive liquid with a chemical formula of TiCl4 and a relative density of 1.726. The melting point is -25°C and the boiling point is 136.4°C. It has a pungent sour taste and is easily hydrolyzed, generating white smoke in humid air. It dissolves in water and decomposes at the same time. It is also soluble in alcohol and concentrated hydrochloric acid, and is miscible with chloroform and carbon tetrachloride. It is made by mixing titanium dioxide, carbon powder and maltose into a mass, and then coking it, and then passing chlorine gas at above 600°C or chlorinating it with a chlorinating agent (such as carbon tetrachloride, etc.).
Titanium tetrachloride Chemical Properties
Melting point | −25 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 135-136 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.73 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
vapor pressure | 50 mm Hg ( 55 °C) |
refractive index | 1.61 |
Fp | 46 °F |
storage temp. | Flammables area |
solubility | H2O: soluble |
form | Solution |
Specific Gravity | 1.726 |
color | Light yellow to dark brown |
Water Solubility | reacts |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Hydrolytic Sensitivity | 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents |
Merck | 14,9478 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 50 ppm |
Dielectric constant | 2.7999999999999998 |
Dielectric constant | 40.0(Ambient) |
Stability: | Stable. Reacts with water. Incompatible with moisture, ammonia, amines, alcohols, potassium and other chemically active metals. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 7550-45-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Titanium tetrachloride(7550-45-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Titanium tetrachloride (7550-45-0) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | C,F,Xi,T |
Risk Statements | 36/37/38-67-65-63-48/20-34-14-11-23-40-37-48/23-39/23-20/21/22-36/38 |
Safety Statements | 26-7/8-62-46-45-36/37/39-24/25-23-16-60 |
RIDADR | UN 3289 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | XR1925000 |
F | 21 |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 28273990 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 7550-45-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | Not found naturally in the environment. Manufactured from titanium-containing minerals and is used to make metallic titanium, titanium dioxide, and other titanium compounds. An irritant to skin, eyes, mucus membranes, and lungs due to its interaction with water to form hydrochloric acid, excessive exposure can result in chemical bronchitus, pneumonia, and death. Severe burns may result from contact with liquid titanium tetrachloride. Although long term, high dose studies caused lung tumors in rodents, IARC and other agencies have not classified titanium tetrachloride for its potential as a human carcinogen. |
Product Application of Titanium tetrachloride CAS#7550-45-0
It is the main raw material for producing titanium sponge and chloride titanium dioxide. It is used as an important component of ethylene polymerization catalyst. It is used to make pigments and titanium organic compounds and smoke screen agents used in national defense. It is also a good solvent for dissolving synthetic resins, rubber, plastics and other organic substances.
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