Potassium phosphate CAS#7778-53-2

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Chemical Name:Potassium phosphate

CAS No.:7778-53-2

Molecular Formula:K3PO4

Molecular weight:212.266

Sample: Available

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Product Details

Products Description of Potassium phosphate CAS#778-53-2Potassium phosphate is a reagent with high buffering capacity, It serves as a buffering agent to regulate pH, Typically used as a component for a wide variety of media used in the culture of microorganisms, as a component in phosphate buffered saline (PBS). It occurs in several forms: monobasic, dibasic, and tribasic (K3PO4). Most pH neutral potassium phosphate buffer solutions consist of mixtures of the monobasic and dibasic forms to varying degrees, depending on the desired pH. Gomori buffers, the most commonly used phosphate buffers, consist of a mixture of monobasic dihydrogen phosphate and dibasic monohydrogen phosphate. By varying the amount of each salt, a range of buffers can be prepared that buffer well between pH 5.8 and pH 8.0 (please see the tables below). Phosphates have a very high buffering capacity and are highly soluble in water.
Potassium phosphate CAS#7778-53-2

Potassium phosphate is used as a fertilizer and food additive. It is also used in optical modulators and for non-linear optics such as second-harmonic generation (SHG). It is involved in the phase-transfer catalyzed preparation of acetylenes from the corresponding vicinal dibromo compounds through double dehydrobromination. It is also useful for the oxidative coupling of thiols to disulfide.

Potassium phosphate tribasic is a reagent with a very high buffering capacity. It is widely used in molecular biology, biochemistry, and chromatography, used for the extraction of keratohyalin protein from bovine tissue, to study the effects of freezing and thawing on the stability of proteins sensitive to conformational changes. It is used as a food additive for its properties as an emulsifier, foaming agent, and whipping agent.

Potassium phosphate tribasic has been used:

in lysis buffer for the isolation of protein from Gram positive bacteria

as a reagent for the scalable synthesis and post-modification of NU-1000 (mesoporous metal-organic framework)

as a reagent for the plasma membrane preparation of Lilium davidii or Oryza sativa with high purity


Potassium phosphate tribasic Chemical Properties

Melting point 

1340 °C

density 

2.564 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

vapor pressure 

0Pa at 20℃

storage temp. 

room temp

solubility 

water: soluble100mg/mL, clear, colorless

form 

Solid

Specific Gravity

2.564

color 

White

Odor

at 100.00?%. odorless

Water Solubility 

50.8 g/100 mL (25 ºC)

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

Merck 

14,7660

BCS Class

1

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, moisture.

CAS DataBase Reference

7778-53-2(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA Substance Registry System

Tripotassium phosphate (7778-53-2)


Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

C,Xi

Risk Statements 

38-41-34

Safety Statements 

26-39-45-36/37/39

RIDADR 

UN 1805 8/PG 3

WGK Germany 

2

RTECS 

TC8450000

8-10

TSCA 

Yes

HS Code 

28352400

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Vitamin E CAS#59-02-9


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