Triiron Tetraoxide CAS #1317-61-9
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Chemical Name:Triiron Tetraoxide
CAS No.:1317-61-9
Molecular Formula:Fe3O4-2
Molecular weight:231.53
Sample: Available
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Products Description of Direct Triiron Tetraoxide CAS #1317-61-9
Triiron tetroxide is obtained from its natural mineral magnetite. In the laboratory the compound may be prepared by adding sodium hydroxide solution to an aqueous solution of 1:2 molar mixture of ferrous and ferric salt. (i.e., 1 mol FeCl2 + 2 mol FeCl3). The resulting black precipitate of the hydroxide on heating dehydrates to gives triiron tetroxide:
Fe2+(aq) + 2Fe3+(aq) + 8OH¯(aq) → Fe3(OH)8(s)
Fe3(OH)8(s) → Fe3O4(s) + 4H2O(g)
Also, the tetroxide may be produced by partial oxidation of iron or iron(II) sulfate by heating under limited amount of air. Another method of production involves heating iron metal with steam:
3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2
Triiron tetraoxide Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 1538 °C(lit.) |
density | 4.8-5.1 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index | 3.0 |
Fp | 7 °C |
storage temp. | -20°C |
solubility | Aqueous Acid (Slightly) |
form | powder |
color | black |
Specific Gravity | 5.2 |
Odor | at 100.00?%. odorless |
Water Solubility | Insoluble in water and organic solvents. Soluble in concentrated mineral acids. |
Crystal Structure | Inverse spinel type |
crystal system | Cube |
Merck | 14,4040 |
Space group | Fd3m |
Lattice constant | a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.839410.839410.839419090900.5915 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, chloroformates, peroxides. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 1317-61-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Iron(ii,iii) oxide(1317-61-9) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Iron oxide (Fe3O4) (1317-61-9) |
Product Application of Direct Triiron Tetraoxide CAS #1317-61-9
Mostly it is used as a black- pigment -catalyst in the Haber process and in the water gas shift reaction. It is used as a contrast-agent in MRI scanning, whereas it is used as a pigment in magnetic applications, polishing compounds, cosmetics, medicines, polymer, rubber, filler, building, construction, appliances, and magnetic inks.
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