D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7
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Chemical Name:D(+)-Glucose
CAS No.:50-99-7
Molecular Formula:C6H12O6
Molecular weight:180.16
Sample: Available
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Products Description of D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7
Glucose is a six-carbon sugar containing an aldehyde group with a molecular formula of C6H12O6. It is the most important monosaccharide in living organisms. Its main function is to provide energy required for physiological activities of the body. It is known that the complete oxidation of 1 mol of glucose releases energy of 2870kJ (686kCal), accounting for 70% to 80% of the total energy required by the body. In addition to providing energy, glucose also provides the carbon source required for human biosynthesis and is an important precursor for the synthesis of lipids. It also provides the skeleton for the synthesis of essential amino acids in the body.
D(+)-Glucose Chemical Properties
Melting point | 150-152 °C(lit.) |
52.75 º (c=10, H2O, NH4OH 25 ºC) | |
Boiling point | 232.96°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1.5440 |
refractive index | 53 ° (C=10, H2O) |
storage temp. | room temp |
solubility | H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
pka | pKa 12.43(H2O,t = 18,)(Approximate) |
form | Crystalline Powder |
color | White |
PH | 5.0-7.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O) |
Odor | Odorless |
PH Range | 5.9 |
optical activity | [α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.) |
Water Solubility | Soluble |
λmax | λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03 |
Merck | 14,4459 |
BRN | 1281608 |
Stability: | Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. |
InChIKey | WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N |
LogP | -2.490 (est) |
CAS DataBase Reference | 50-99-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Glucose(50-99-7) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Dextrose (50-99-7) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | Xi,Xn |
Risk Statements | 36/37/38-63-62-46-36/38-21 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37-24/25-53-25 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | LZ6600000 |
F | 3 |
Autoignition Temperature | 500 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 17023051 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 50-99-7(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 25800 mg/kg |
Product Application of D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7
D-Anhydrous glucose is used in various metabolic processes, including the enzymatic synthesis of cyclohexyl-alpha and beta-D-glucoside. It is involved in type 2 diabetes and the detection of the most widely used aldohexose in organisms. Its availability affects mental processes as it is the brain's main source of energy.
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